概况

从同体废物源流、集运、预处理、处理处置管理以及资源化利用等方面，以“循环经济（3R）”思想为依据，概括了同体废物的产生方式、污染途径、控制方法和管理趋势；重点介绍了固体废物处理技术（归类放置、收集与运输、压实与浓缩、冷与热处理、破碎与分选、生物处理、化学与固化等），固体废物处置技术（堆肥、填埋、沼气化、焚烧、热解）以及一些主要行业同体废物的资源利用技术，包括过程原理、技术方法和工艺流程。尽量突出21世纪垃圾消化的新趋势，特别介绍了沼气工程、填埋场设计、轻工业废物、电子垃圾资源化回收利用等方面的内容。

代表成果

主持完成了国家自然科学基金青年/面上/重点项目、863计划重点项目课题、国家科技支撑计划重点项目课题、国家重大科技专项、科技部国际合作项目等国家级项目20余项。主持完成了住建部、教育部、环保部、上海市科委等省部级纵向课题和企业委托的横向项目70项。

研究领域

固体废物处理处置与资源化利用过程、技术和理论；受污染场地环境风险分析和修复技术方法。

项目

1. 2012-01-01～2015-12-01;厌氧消化环境中多纤维素酶体的功能调控.

2. 2011-01-01～2015-12-01;可燃固体废弃物热转化过程中重金属的排放控制及关键污染物的协同脱除.

3. 2011-12-01～2015-12-01;消化污泥梯度干化与稳定化产物土地利用技术研究.

4. 2015-05-01～2017-12-01;生物有机质堆肥污染控制标准.

专利

1. 何品晶;市政工程泥浆机后加药离心脱水方法;专利号：ZL 98 1 21906.3.

2. 何品晶;一种恶臭气体的脱除方法;专利号：ZL 00 1 27427.9.

3. 何品晶;含汞废干电池的综合回收利用方法;专利号：ZL 00 1 27427.9.

4. 何品晶;镍镉废电池的综合回收利用方法;专利号：ZL 00 1 27830.4.

5. 何品晶;能净化渗滤水、加速生活垃圾稳定化的填埋处理工艺;专利号：ZL 01 1 32394.9.

6. 何品晶;一种强制与自然通风结合的废弃物高温堆肥化方法;专利号：ZL 2004 1 0016078.9.

7. 何品晶;复合厌氧消化处理城市生活垃圾与污水厂污泥的方法;专利号：ZL 2004 1 0016077.4.

论文

1. Predominant contribution of syntrophic acetate oxidation to thermophilic methane formation at high acetate concentrations.Hao L-P, Lü F, He P-J, Li L, Shao L-M.Environmental Science & Technology, 2011, 45(2): 508–513,2011.

2. Stratification structure of sludge flocs with implications to dewaterability.Yu G-H, He P-J, Shao L-M, He P-P.Environmental Science & Technology, 2008, 42(21): 7944–7949.,2008.

3. Flow analysis of heavy metals in MSW incinerators for investigating contamination of hazardous components.Zhang H, He P-J, Shao L-M.Environmental Science & Technology, 2008, 42(16): 6211–6217,2008.

4. Source analysis of heavy metals and arsenic in organic fractions of municipal solid waste in a mega-city (Shanghai)..Zhang H, He P-J, Shao L-M, Lee D-J.Environmental Science & Technology, 2008, 42(5): 1586–1593,2008.

5. Bacterial Bioaugmentation for Improving Methane and Hydrogen Production from Microalgae.Fan Lü, Jiaqi Ji, Liming Shao, Pinjing He.Biotechnology for Biofuels, 2013, 6, 92.,2013.

6. Stable isotope probing of acetate fed anaerobic batchincubations shows a partial resistance of acetoclastic methanogenesis catalyzedby Methanosarcina to sudden increase of ammonia level.Hao LP, Lü F, Mazéas L, Desmond-Le Quéméner E, Madigou C, Guenne A, Shao LM, Bouchez T, He PJ..Water Research, 2015, 69, 90–99.,2015.

7. Application of eco-compatible biochar in anaerobic digestionto relieve acid stress and promote the selective colonization of functional microbes.Luo CH, Lü F, Shao LM, He PJ.Water Research, 2013, 47(7): 2297–2306,2013.

8. Synergetic stress of acids and ammonia on the shift of methanogenic pathway during thermophilic anaerobic digestion of organics..Lü F, Hao LP, Guan DX, Qi YJ, Shao LM, He PJ.Water Research, 2013, 47(7): 2297–2306,2013.

9. Biodegradation potential of bulking agents used in sludge bio-drying and their contribution to bio-generated heat.Zhao L, Gu W-M, He P-J, Shao L-M..Water Research, 2011, 45(6): 2322–2330,2011.

10. Insight into the heavy metal binding potential of dissolved organic matter in MSW leachate using EEM quenching combined with PARAFAC analysis.Wu J, Zhang H, He P-J, Shao L-M.Water Research, 2011, 45(4): 1711–1719,2011.

11. Novel insights into sludge dewaterability by fluorescence excitation-emission matrix combined with parallel factor analysis.Yu G-H, He P-J, Shao L-M..Water Research, 2010, 44(33): 797–806.,2010.

12. Effect of air-flow rate and turning frequency on bio-drying of dewatered sludge..Zhao L, Gu W-M, He P-J, Shao L-M..Water Research, 2010, 44(20): 6144–615,2010.